{"id":6401,"date":"2020-06-01T12:51:00","date_gmt":"2020-06-01T12:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/innovationisrael.org.il\/en\/?p=6401"},"modified":"2023-11-20T12:52:25","modified_gmt":"2023-11-20T12:52:25","slug":"flying-spark-larva-based-protein","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/innovationisrael.org.il\/en\/flying-spark-larva-based-protein\/","title":{"rendered":"Flying SpArk | Larva-based protein"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\u201cAlmost no one understood what \u2018Food Tech\u2019 meant even three or four years ago,\u201d says Amir Zaidman, VP of Business Development at \u201cThe Kitchen\u201d a Food Tech incubator<\/strong> which is a joint venture of the Israel Innovation Authority (IIA) and Strauss Group. \u201cThey\u2019ve only recently started relating to Food Tech as an independent industry.\u201d Zaidman is also the founder and manager of an Israeli Food Tech Group on LinkedIn. Flying SpArk<\/strong> is a startup at The Kitchen. \u201cI\u2019ve been an entrepreneur for about 14 years,\u201d says CEO Eran Gronich<\/strong>. \u201cI\u2019ve already Founded a few startups, but nothing about food so far. I got into most of my past innovations by chance or out of curiosity.
\u201cFood Tech includes any technology that helps the food industry or food consumers by solving a problem or adding value,\u201d Zaidman explains. \u201cIt can directly involve the food and raw materials, or on the other hand, it can deal with manufacturing, logistics, and management at food and beverage companies. Everything related to the quality and safety of food, including smart packaging and so on, also belongs to the world of Food Tech.
\u201cSome highly significant global trends are driving this industry while raising problems that the Food Tech community is trying to solve. For example, how will we consume our food in the future? How do the concepts of sustainability and food fit together? \u2013 In other words, how can enough food be produced without destroying our planet and leaving future generations an inheritance of scorched earth? How will we feed the Third World? And how can we make the food we eat more nutritious and more natural?\u201d
70% of the world\u2019s farmland produces animal fodder, mainly soybeans, meaning that 70% of agricultural production does not go directly into meals for people. Instead, it feeds the animals that people, in turn, will eat. Cattle is more harmful to the ozone than automobiles, they drink more water than humans do, and they produce more pollution than vehicles. Even though, humanity continues to eat meat.
Zaidman explains that this problem has inspired some novel solutions. One startup is planning to produce \u2018meat\u2019 without killing any animals at all \u2013 test-tube meat. \u201cThey do a biopsy to take starter cells, and they culture the cells in a laboratory to grow them into a cut of meat. This process isn\u2019t food engineering; it\u2019s the food of the future. If it succeeds, we can have steak without the need to raise a single animal.
\u201cThis is exactly the kind of startup our incubator looks for \u2013 companies whose innovations will significantly change the food industry. Companies out to reduce production costs, to make food more accessible, to reduce sugar content, and to give people new sources of protein that will replace pollution-heavy livestock farms. Our mission is to bring positive change to the food industry, and in that way, to have a global impact.
\u201cCorporate responsibility has improved in recent years. Startups are using technologies from the environmental sector to develop a more sustainable way of producing food: better production efficiency, treatment of waste and pollutants, and so on. Tracking and traceability are also provided for products, to ensure that a product which shouts \u2018organic\u2019 or \u2018fair trade\u2019 is true to its label.
\u201cA most recent and high-profile trend is returning focus to the food itself,\u201d Zaidman continues. \u201cThe trend is to remove everything unnatural from our food \u2013 all preservatives, stabilizers, oxidizers, and emulsifiers. The developers want the resulting food to have less sugar and less salt, have more vitamins, be less processed, and so on\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\nA rich protein made from the larvae of flies<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u201cAfter I had sold my previous company, and was looking for something to do, I saw a TED talk<\/a> by a Dutch university professor dealing with how to feed the world in another 40 or 50 years, when the global population reaches nine billion people. He spoke about the harm to the environment from cattle, poultry, and pig breeding. And the inefficiency, instability, medical problems, and so on. The professor said that the solution is to switch to an insect protein.
\u201cThat grabbed my interest, and I started to study the issue. Despite intense study, I struggled to find a solution. But then I met my partner, who\u2019s an entomologist \u2013 an expert on insects. It was his idea to produce the protein from fruit fly larvae.\u201d
The fruit fly is considered a pest. It eats only fresh fruit. Its life cycle has four stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult fly. It doesn\u2019t emit greenhouse gases, it doesn\u2019t pollute the environment, and it is very nutritious. In protein and iron, it\u2019s comparable to regular meat if not better. \u201cThe most important angle is the economic one,\u201d Gronich explains. \u201cThis is the cheapest source of animal protein. We turn it into a powder, we remove the fat, and the resulting low-fat powder is 75% protein with no cholesterol. No other meat product can compare with it in nutritional values.
\u201cOur final product has the texture of flour. There\u2019s no problem of taste. We tried all kinds of experiments in making products from this powder: bread, beans, breakfast cereals, crackers. We realized that if we use our powder instead of about 30% of the flour in a recipe, we get bread or cookies that are rich in protein, iron, magnesium, calcium, and more. We\u2019ve also created \u2018juicy\u2019 products \u2013 such as hamburgers or schnitzel substitutes \u2013 without slaughter, without environmental pollution, and without cholesterol. We\u2019ve also produced milk with more protein and calcium than cow\u2019s milk has.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n